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Example · Manufacturing

Holding tolerance on a recycled-content polymer

Rideau wanted to injection-mould a part using a recycled-content polymer, but the material's inconsistent melt behaviour blew past dimensional tolerance and no known parameter set held it. The investigation is bounded to understanding and controlling that material behaviour. Routine production and inspection after a stable process was established are separate from the experimental sequence.

Rideau Composites (fictional). This fictional example is for education only. It is not a customer claim or tax advice. It shows how to structure and reason about a SR&ED narrative. Do not copy it into a claim.

Technological uncertainty (T661 line 242)

Weak

We wanted to use a more sustainable material but it was difficult to get the parts to come out right.

Strong

It was uncertain whether the recycled-content polymer could hold the ±0.05 mm tolerance in production, because its melt-flow index varied batch to batch in a way the standard moulding parameters couldn't compensate for, and no published parameter window existed for this material at this wall thickness.

The strong version quantifies the tolerance and names the specific material behaviour that made the outcome unknown.

Work performed (T661 line 244)

Weak

We adjusted the moulding machine, ran test batches and inspected the parts until we found settings that worked.

Strong

We compared dimensional measurements with melt-flow results for the trial batches and recorded the moulding parameters used in each run. We tested whether pre-drying could account for the variation, but the out-of-tolerance results persisted. We then tested hold-pressure profiles informed by inline melt-viscosity readings and compared the dimensional results across batches. The trial sheets kept the settings, measurements and conclusion together for each change.

The stronger version explains the hypotheses and the result that redirected the work. A real record would need the batch identities, conditions, measurements and decision notes; ordinary machine adjustments without that investigation would tell a different story.

Technological advancement (T661 line 246)

Weak

We figured out how to mould the recycled part successfully.

Strong

We advanced our understanding of moulding high-variability recycled polymers: an adaptive hold-pressure profile keyed to an inline melt-viscosity reading held tolerance across batches in trials. We also established that pre-drying alone did not resolve the variability, ruling it out.

The strong version describes the process knowledge developed and the rejected hypothesis instead of merely saying it worked.

Evidence matrix

What could support a claim like this

The matrix pairs each described element with the kind of source that could support it. The actual records still need review.

SourceWhat it shows
Process-trial recordsThe batch identifier, parameter set, drying conditions and dimensional measurements for each experimental run
Scrap & yield dataThe out-of-tolerance rate across batches over the trial period
Material test reportsThe batch-to-batch melt-flow variation that drove the uncertainty
Engineering change notesThe dated reasoning behind each parameter change, including why pre-drying was ruled out and pressure control was tested next
Run logs and production scheduleWhere the experimental runs began and ended, so later routine production is not folded into the same description
Material usage and labour recordsThe basis for reviewing trial costs and hours separately from ordinary production; a supplier invoice alone does not establish the use or treatment of the material

The takeaway

On the factory floor, the useful claim record follows the process question rather than the finished part. Keep each parameter change tied to the trial data and conclusion it produced. If batch identities or measurement conditions are missing, record the gap rather than assuming runs were comparable. These excerpts are an educational structure, not a complete claim or a finding that the work qualifies.

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